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Exclusive with Fay Goodman, Nanadan Renshi
A Life behind the blade

I believe Iaido offers a path of enlightenment, which can compliment our lifestyle and indeed any other martial arts we choose to study. We are learning to develop our mind, body and spirit. It can enhance our lives in all areas such as work, home and social activity.
MI: Whom did you study when you first began?
Fay Goodman: My first Japanese teacher was Okimitsu Fujii Sensei who was resident in England. He had a great influence on me and introduced me to Ishido Sensei and Haruna Sensei at the national Seminars in the UK.
MI: Were there many classes around when you started?
Fay Goodman: No, it was very rare. I came across Iaido by accident when I met a fellow martial artist Ray Burke from a style called Shodin Tao (combination system) by Alan Hunt. Alan was my first martial arts teacher and very impressive. Ray was very enthusiastic (too enthusiastic in many ways as he was in to cutting trees with an Iaito!). However, he was a knowledgeable and generous person in his own way and I am ever grateful to him for introducing me Iaido.
MI: How should one approach the study of Iaido?
Fay Goodman: Iaido has so much to offer in the development of our mind, body and spirit. It can enrich our lives in so many ways. Iaido instils important qualities such as discipline, focus, awareness, calm attitude, honour and respect. The five pleats of the Hakama (pleated skirt worn in Iaido) each represent a value such as honour, humility, loyalty, justice and respect. We train to bring these values together - hence the one pleat at the rear of the Hakama. This is what I teach all my students. It is the path of Iaido - to become better people, to fight the enemy within and to be tolerant and understanding of others.
We should therefore approach Iaido with a pure heart and true dedication. The aim is to be at one with our sword and therefore ourselves. We need to cultivate a strong and compassionate spirit through the development and total commitment to our training. We need to aim for precision with each technique as we strive for perfection but must remember - perfection is a moving target!
MI: Why do you think westerners have such a fascination with Iaido?

Fay Goodman: As westerners we are, I believe, possibly drawn to the beauty of attention to detail and precision. The Samurai sword is also associated with romantic ideals of heroism - we only have to look at all the successful Hollywood films! Yet ideally I prefer to see the sword as offering the path of peace as opposed to the path of war.

War is not about who is right, but who is left!

MI: Have you spent much time training in Japan?
Fay Goodman: Not as much as I would have liked. I have been to Japan several times to study Iaido and take gradings. I love the country, the culture and the people - I feel at home! I have a great affinity with Japan. I adore the attention to detail, precision, discipline, dedication and cleanliness.
MI: How did you find it both physically and culturally?
Fay Goodman: It was very hard work! But there again I enjoy hard work and a challenge. Even when the odds were clearly against me I was more determined to try. Life is about trying and accepting disappointment but also being able to rise again and be successful. Learning how to deal with emotion is another part of martial arts training. We cannot always be successful. As with life - there are ups and down, sad happy, low high, dark light - ying and yang. Iaido sets the platform both physically and mentally to learn how to work with our feelings.

With regards to training the culture is different. When you are reprimanded by the teacher they are, as mentioned previously, trying to get the best out of us and ensure we practice, practice and more practice!

I adore the culture of Japan - the food, attitude, presentation and clothing.

MI: Have you participated in many competitions?
Fay Goodman: Yes and no! By this, I mean, I entered as many as I could before I reached 6th Dan. Thereafter, in Europe, the opportunity is no longer presented, as you become a judge. In Japan, there are more opportunities for 6th and 7th Dans to enter Taikai (competition). I recall Haruna Sensei saying he had entered 256 competitions and lost completely only 12 times. He won "Best Fighting Spirit" 45 times and "Special Fighting Spirit" 15 times. They are only just practice sessions to him - a good way to look at this. You bring into the equation pressure to perform well and so Fudoshin, Mushin and Kigurai come into play. What better way to learn and develop these attributes? I continue to strive to develop these attributes not just in Iaido but everything I do especially my Jodo practice. Even though I have no partner, I still enter gradings and taikai at every opportunity to put myself under pressure and practice Fudoshin. The outcome of 'pass' or 'fail' is not important. It is the commitment to trying to learn these other values, which is important.
MI: Is it necessary to have competition in Iaido?
Fay Goodman: Yes, it is important for the reasons above plus developing a spirit of comradeship. Whilst winning has value losing also has value. We learn coping mechanism and determination to do better, to rise to the challenge! From the judging side we learn awareness, focus and metsukie. Both competitor and judge can learn from this environment along with the importance of 'watching practice' to

heighten our ability to observe and detect correct and/or incorrect technique, posture and feeling etc.

MI: Should one look at Iaido as a sport or art or both?
Fay Goodman: Iaido to me is both a sport and an artform. The physical activity could be defined as a 'sport' but is it a beautiful artform to watch and perform due to its graceful flowing and elegant movements.
MI: Should the student have the same attitude to training as they do for competition?
Fay Goodman: Yes, we should try to practice as if we are competing at every opportunity. This helps us to develop the highest skills and attributes. To have one mindset for training then try to apply a different mindset for competition is not advantageous. We are learning to develop a strong mind, body and spirit - they are and should be 'one'.
MI: What can Iaido offer people?

Fay Goodman: I believe Iaido offers a path of enlightenment, which can compliment our lifestyle and indeed any other martial arts we choose to study. We are learning to develop our mind, body and spirit. It can enhance our lives in all areas such as work, home and social activity. Learning tolerance, calmness and patience. It is also important for awareness, discipline and respect. We learn mechanism to cope with difficulties in life and to cultivate a strong spirit - Kigurai. To fight back against adversity whether to stand up and voice our opinion or do and say nothing and just walk away. Whatever our decision we can do this with a good attitude.
MI: Is it essential to compliment our Iai with other forms of budo training?
Fay Goodman: It is not essential, but it can be very beneficial and complimentary to other arts we may choose to study. I practice other marital arts and have found Iaido invaluable to enhancing those arts. We can apply our Iaido principles to other arts in a positive and rewarding way. How many arts we study is not as important as how well we study the arts we already
practice. It is far better to practice one art
well than several in a minimal fashion. Having said that, when we do try and practice another art, we have something to compare our iai with. We should be sensible in our judgment.
MI: How have teaching methods changed since your days as a beginner?
Fay Goodman: Teaching methods have not really changed although there was more emphasis on the basics and only learning Seitai for a considerable length of time in the early days. In Japan, it was not uncommon to learn the basis for the first year, whereas today we seek to learn everything as quickly as we can therefore missing the whole point of Iaido.

In addition to methods of teaching, each teacher has his or her style of teaching. Our personality, dedication and sincerity will shine through which is why some teachers will attract more students. Teaching with an open heart whilst knowing and understanding the capabilities of each is a very important ability and quality. Some students, as they start to progress - especially up the dan grades - start to believe they are better than the teacher. They only see their own importance, ego and skill forgetting who had enabled them to reach that position. They may have developed the physical but sadly not the mind or spirit - this will take many years for them to grasp if they ever do! It is also part of maturity and learning respect for the art and the teacher as well as the humility within ourselves.

MI: How do students from the west differ to those in Japan?
Fay Goodman: This is an interesting question! As time goes on the difference is becoming less and less as some Japanese people immerse themselves in the Western culture. With regards to Iaido, there is a question of stature. Most Japanese have a smaller stature and the arms and legs appear to accommodate some of the more difficult physical moves in Iaido. However, we are still able to perform extremely well with dedication. With regards to the mental attitude whilst it may be perceived the Japanese student is more dedicated, they are amazed by our dedication to their art. Ultimately I believe it is down to the individual and, in many cases, there is very little difference.
MI: Can you tell us some of the people who have been influential to your training and why?
Fay Goodman: There are many people to whom I very externally grateful for in influencing my training. This is not in any order with regards to status but with regards to the order in which I met these people during my Iaido study. For example, my first Sensei, Okimitsu Fujii Sensei who put me on the path of Iaido with a good strong spirit. Secondly, when I met Ishido Sensei at the first seminar in the UK for his style of teaching, calm deaminour and encouragement in the most intelligent way possible. Ishido Sensei then introduced me to Haruna Sensei who I will always remember for his spirit - I think of Fudoshin, Mushin and Kigurai - calmness and careful choice of technique and words when appropriate. With Haruna Sensei came Oshita Sensei who I am so very grateful to for his superb technique, excellent generosity in teaching and showing me the true way as a student and teacher. There are many other people all over the world who have given me they kind words, encouragement and support to whom I am grateful and, strangely enough, I am grateful to the beginner. They influence my training all the time because I have to challenge myself to be the best I can, to give the best I can and honour those whose path I still follow.
MI: What advice would you give to a perspective student?
Fay Goodman: I would advise a perspective student to try and choose a good teacher and to have an open heart and mind when practicing. To make a total commitment to be honourable and patience. Support your teacher and fellow students with a good heart and try to avoid letting ego take control - it can be so destructive!
MI: Do you remember your first purchase of an Iaito?
Fay Goodman: My brother Clive gave me my first sword. It was a heavy gilted sword with a small knife in the saya. It jangled and jingled as I moved! Great for weight training.
MI: What do you enjoy outside the dojo?
Fay Goodman: I am a musician and composer so I love my music. I have been involved in the industry for some time and have released an album called Kokoro 'Spirit of the Heart'. This is oriental calming music, which I also use when training with my sword and the Tessen fan. It can create a wonderful atmosphere for me when I train and try to work in my mind, body and spirit being one. I also wrote the title track as a thank you to Haruna Sensei and Oshita Sensei who both supported me when I took my 6th Dan. Haruna Sensei, just before I went out to take my grading, said: 'Use Kokoro and Komachi' in other words your true heart and feeling. I held this in my mind and spirit as I took my grading.

I have another two albums being released shortly. One is more classical and the other a commercial pop album with (I am afraid to say) me singing!!! Useful for clearing the dojo out! The pop album is called 'Head in the Clouds' and should be available in November this year. I also enjoy making documentaries and DVDs on martial arts to capture the moment - keeps me very busy!

MI: Thank you kindly for your time.
 
Fay Goodman
Nanadan Renshi

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by Paul Swainson
© 2005 MI Magazine

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