This
article is the first as a three part series.
It will introduce you to the concepts of Energy,
Self, and Mind, from an Oriental perspective.
The second article in the series will talk
about cultivating "ki" within one's
self.
The third article will discuss how an Aikido
practitioner attempts to sense, understand,
and blend with the "ki" of their
partner, and point to how you can use such
a mindset in your daily life.
Preface
There are many different ways to perceive,
utilize, and benefit from energy. What I
offer here is one of many ways. Indeed when
I do other kinds of activities I perceive
of and work with energy in quite a different
manner. What follows is my experience of
energy while performing Aikido over the
course of more than twenty years. Certainly
there are likely to be many other Aikido
practitioners that would explain their experiences
and beliefs in a manner that is somewhat
different than mine. I offer you here, one
experience, my experience, and thus all
that I say is part of my belief system,
and not at all necessarily THE truth.
Aikido
Aikido is a Japanese martial art, and it
does not have an attack form. We do not
kick, punch, or in any other manner, attempt
to hurt our opponent.
The
meaning of Aikido:
"Ai"
To gather or harmonize.
"Ki"
Universal life force/energy.
This is the energy that we share with nature
and all living beings.
"Do"
An artful path of discovery.
"Aikido"
An artful path of discovering how to
gather and harmonize the energy of the universe.
When
we sense and move with the energy that is
manifesting throughout the universe we find
that we have a greater ability to live a
life that is healthy and fulfilling.
"Ki"
In Aikido we believe that all human beings
utilize and share a common energy source
(ki) that helps to run and maintain our
environment as well as our individual human
systems. We believe that since we all share
a common energy source, that in some important
way we are all truly members of the same
family, and truly sharing our lives with
all of nature. We do not have an attack
form in Aikido, because attacking an opponent
would be like attacking a family member
that you love. Attacking an opponent would
also be like attempting to damage the flow
of Universal energy in the world, and such
acts are likely to have many far reaching
consequences.
In
the Japanese language words that use the
concept of "ki" are common.
"Gen-ki" means "root energy"
or one's "personal health".
"Ten-ki" relates to "heavenly
energy" or "the weather".
"Hon-ki" relates to "original
energy" or "the truth".
"Yuu-ki" relates to "brave
energy" or "courage".
"Ki o tsukete" means "attach
your energy to what you are doing, or "be
careful".
The
origin of ki?
Where does ki originate from? In Aikido
the answer is poetic in nature rather than
scientific. It is suggested that ki was
"born" at the same instant as
the rest of the universe, and that we are
all born from the ki of the universe. Ki
is considered to be an energy that we all
have equal access to. It is an energy that
courses through our system if we do not
restrict it. In Aikido we believe that excess
tension physically and emotionally, fear,
hate, greed, and anger, all cut us off from
the universal source of ki. Our daily practice
involves working at maintaining a balanced
state physically and emotionally, and indeed,
practicing ways to cultivate physical and
emotional balance is much of what the study
of Aikido is about. In Aikido physical and
emotional balance are meant to be two sides
of the very same coin. Physical balance
helps to engender emotional balance and
health, and vice versa as well. Often in
my professional work with individuals I
find myself first addressing the clients
physical balance when they come wanting
to resolve emotional issues, and I do the
reverse as well. I often first address or
explore how emotional imbalance might lead
to the physical difficulties they are experiencing.
"Ki
signature" mind, spirit-Energy manifests
as spirit, spirit manifests as mind
Energy manifests within each individual
as spirit, spirit manifests in each individual
as mind. In some way that is a mystery to
all of mankind, the freely available energy
of the universe is transformed by each person
into one's own unique "ki signature",
spirit, mind. No two people have the same
exact "ki signature", just as
no two people have the same exact written
signature. No two people have the same exact
spirit, no two people have the same exact
mind. The unique way that we each take in,
utilize, and expend energy, can be considered
to be our "ki signature", mind,
or spirit. Each person starts with the same
source of energy, and manifests this energy
in a way that will never exactly be duplicated
by any other human being.
Thought,
body structure,and movement, shape the flow
of ki, into spirit/mind
Think of the freely flowing water of a powerful
river that comes upon a series of fairly
large rocks spread out across the river
bed and extend up beyond the water's surface.
These rocks affect the flow of the river
but they do not change the nature of the
water itself. Ki flows through the river
bed of our brain and body. Our thoughts,
body structure and movements, are like the
rocks in the river bed. These are the main
elements that shape ki into individual mind,
or spirit The flow of ki is uniquely transformed
by each human being, but the nature of the
ki itself, is not altered in the process.
Just as the pattern of rocks spread out
along the river bed is never exactly duplicated
in any other place on earth, the pattern
of our thoughts, body structure, and movement
is also never exactly duplicated. All mind
is similar, but no two minds are exactly
alike.
A
heartfelt understanding of the nature of
our spirit will help us to create a healthy
alignment of our thoughts, body structure,
movements, and actions. When every aspect
of our self is fully aligned we have a much
greater ability to think, feel, and act
in accordance with what is best for us in
any given moment. We are better able to
adapt and change in a manner that is supports
the well being of our entire self and our
surroundings.
The
misnomers of "mind-body" and "mind
and body"
A definition of "mind" that I
often use it in my work, is the following:
"Mind is a dynamic, self-organizing,
creative system, capable of overcoming physical
and temporal constraints. Mind uses and
manufactures energy in order to support
the self and one's surroundings, trade information,
and adapt to change."
When
considering this definition of mind, we
can say that mind manifests equally in the
body and in the brain in the skull. Because
of this I believe that the terms "mind-body"
or "mind and body" as used in
the Western world, are somewhat missing
the mark and tend to lead to a certain degree
of misunderstanding. If you ask a Japanese
person to point to their mind, usually they
will point to the area of their heart, or
they will point to their lower abdomen.
If you ask the average Westerner to point
to their mind they will point to their head.
This is why I think the terms "mind-body"
and "mind and body" were developed
in the Western world. I believe that the
average Western person thinks of the term
"mind" in relation to "thinking"
or "thought". Oriental philosophy
considers "mind" to be immanent
in both the body and the brain. In Aikido
we say that we practice in order to calm
the mind, by coordinating our thoughts,
the actions of our body, and our breath.
Or we say that we practice in order to further
empower and actualize our mind by coordinating
our thoughts, physical actions, breath,
and spirit.
When
looking to calm our mind we give our primary
attention to calming our breath and our
heart beat, which will tend to lead towards
a relaxing of our musculature and a slowing
down or cessation of our internal dialogue.
If we calm our body we will tend to calm
our cognitive thought processes. Calming
the mind can also be accomplished by giving
primary attention to the speed, rhythm,
and tone of voice of our internal dialogue.
If we calm our cognitive thought processes
we will tend to calm the body. When we calm
both our cognitive thought processes and
our body, then we calm our mind. Cognitive
mind and somatic mind are part of a recursive
feedback loop. You can't affect one without
affecting the other.
Practice
A Seishindo practice that relates to what
you have been reading is entitled "Heartbeat
Breath - Calming Breath" practice.
Please give it a try.
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